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. 2011 Aug;24(4):175–182. doi: 10.1089/jamp.2010.0855

Table 1.

Role of materials used in the manufacture of porous particles via the Pulmosphere™ process

Component Role in process Role in drug product
Tobramycin Drug substance Drug substance
Distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC) Emulsifier (surfactant) Principal excipient Hydrophobic shell-former
Calcium chloride (CaCl2) Stabilize emulsion against flocculation and sedimentation Secondary excipient Shell-former
Perflubron Process aid (pore-forming agent)
None: removed to residual levels
 
Water for irrigation Process aid (solvent for water-soluble excipients and drug substance)
None: removed to residual levels
 
Sulphuric acid pH adjustment and salt formation Counterion in salt form of drug substance