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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jun 23;203(2):128.e1–128.12. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.02.064

TABLE 3.

Pooled estimates of pretest probabilities, likelihood ratios, and post-test probabilities for cervical length in the prediction of spontaneous preterm birth in women with twin pregnancies

Outcome Cervical length cut-off (mm) Pretest probability (%) Likelihood ratios Post-test probabilities (%)
Positive test result Negative test result Positive test result Negative test result
Asymptomatic women (testing at 20-24 weeks’ gestation)
Preterm birth <28 weeks 25 3.5 9.6 0.40 25.8 1.4
Preterm birth <32 weeks 20 6.8 10.1 0.64 42.4 4.5
Preterm birth <34 weeks 20 15.3 9.0 0.74 61.9 11.8
Preterm birth <37 weeks 25 41.2 4.4 0.83 75.5 36.8
Asymptomatic women (testing after 24 weeks’ gestation)
Preterm birth <32 weeks 25 6.1 2.7 0.47 14.9 3.0
Preterm birth <34 weeks 25 18.2 2.3 0.70 33.9 13.5
Preterm birth <37 weeks 25 53.6 1.8 0.75 67.5 46.4
Women with symptoms of threatened labor
Preterm birth <34 weeks 30 35.9 1.2 0.67 40.2 27.3
Preterm birth <37 weeks 25 67.2 1.9 0.69 79.6 58.6
30 67.2 1.2 0.65 71.1 57.1