Table 4.
Expression (arbitrary units) of obesity-related cytokines in plasma of C57BL/6 mice fed the pelleted or powdered form of the AIN93G or wheat-supplemented diet
| AIN93G |
Wheat-supplemented |
|||||
| Expression levels | Change (%)a | Expression levels | Change (%)a | |||
| Pellet | Powder | Pellet | Powder | |||
| Adiponectin | 738.3 | 567.5 | ↓ 23.1 | 331.8 | 244.9 | ↓ 26.2 |
| Agouti related protein | 3740.8 | 3754.9 | — | 1217.6 | 1264.3 | — |
| Angiopoietin-like 3 | 5231.8 | 3328.0 | ↓ 36.4 | 2657.8 | 2786.2 | — |
| C-reactive protein | 2650.9 | 1940.4 | ↓ 26.8 | 1324.8 | 1259.2 | — |
| Dipeptidyl peptidase IV | 4895.6 | 3359.5 | ↓ 31.4 | 2777.8 | 1932.0 | ↓ 30.4 |
| Endocan | 13360.6 | 12867.2 | — | 10762.8 | 11217.0 | — |
| Fetuin A | 1794.9 | 1244.4 | ↓ 30.7 | 805.3 | 567.4 | ↓ 29.5 |
| Fibroblast growth factor acidic | 458.7 | 387.3 | ↓ 15.6 | 377.0 | 270.0 | ↓ 28.4 |
| Fibroblast growth factor 21 | 10441.3 | 12618.6 | ↑ 20.9 | 9695.7 | 10249.2 | — |
| Hepatocyte growth factor | 212.7 | 333.9 | ↑ 57.0 | 243.66 | 300.9 | ↑ 23.5 |
| Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 | 4089.6 | 5992.3 | ↑ 46.5 | 3357.9 | 4680.5 | ↑ 39.4 |
| Insulin-like growth factor 1 | 2122.6 | 4272.1 | ↑ 101.3 | 1406.2 | 2070.1 | ↑ 47.2 |
| Insulin-like growth factor 2 | 558.2 | 1027.7 | ↑ 84.1 | 541.1 | 986.0 | ↑ 82.2 |
| Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 | 14526.0 | 13746.6 | — | 9828.8 | 9610.7 | — |
| Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2 | 10078.6 | 10833.2 | — | 5747.4 | 6091.4 | — |
| Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 | 8684.5 | 8078.0 | — | 5418.4 | 6231.8 | ↑ 15.0 |
| Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5 | 11391.1 | 11342.3 | — | 8692.3 | 8291.0 | — |
| Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 6 | 15012.2 | 14844.2 | — | 12903.4 | 12027.6 | — |
| Interleukin 6 | 308.3 | 276.3 | ↓ 10.4 | 131.1 | 183.8 | ↑ 40.2 |
| Interleukin 10 | 281.8 | 302.4 | — | 139.9 | 140.1 | — |
| Interleukin 11 | 497.0 | 943.6 | ↑ 89.9 | 288.7 | 415.1 | ↑ 43.8 |
| Leptin | 1975.3 | 6671.7 | ↑ 237.7 | 1085.6 | 3130.4 | ↑ 188.3 |
| Leukemia inhibitory factor | 599.3 | 940.5 | ↑ 56.9 | 329.6 | 430.3 | ↑ 30.5 |
| Lipocalin 2 | 15324.6 | 18757.7 | ↑ 22.4 | 14596.3 | 12440.8 | ↓ 14.8 |
| Monocyte chemotatic protein 1 | 1214.2 | 1604.5 | ↑ 32.1 | 915.3 | 1172.5 | ↑ 28.1 |
| Macrophage colony stimulating factor | 5433.1 | 5120.6 | — | 2668.5 | 2694.7 | — |
| Oncostatin M | 343.2 | 413.3 | ↑ 20.4 | 140.9 | 230.8 | ↑ 63.8 |
| Pentraxin 2 | 2979.0 | 3738.5 | ↑ 25.5 | 2099.0 | 2328.3 | ↑ 10.9 |
| Pentraxin 3 | 5133.2 | 5400.9 | — | 3568.5 | 3792.8 | — |
| Preadipocyte factor 1 | 1474.4 | 1273.9 | ↓ 13.6 | 744.1 | 776.7 | — |
| RAGE | 1728.4 | 1414.7 | ↓ 18.2 | 1344.0 | 1217.8 | — |
| RANTES | 269.9 | 224.9 | ↓ 16.7 | 244.2 | 164.7 | ↓ 32.6 |
| Retinol binding protein 4 | 783.2 | 841.1 | — | 531.6 | 398.8 | ↓ 25.0 |
| Resistin | 18832.2 | 19548.8 | — | 16779.7 | 15022.1 | ↓ 10.5 |
| Serpin E1 | 7868.7 | 10324.4 | ↑ 31.2 | 5977.7 | 6473.4 | — |
| Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase 1 | 3666.9 | 5355.6 | ↑ 46.1 | 1702.3 | 2192.1 | ↑ 28.8 |
| Tumor necrosis factor α | 287.1 | 497.3 | ↑ 73.2 | 194.4 | 255.3 | ↑ 31.3 |
| Vascular endothelial growth factor | 1681.3 | 1672.8 | — | 863.1 | 821.8 | — |
RAGE, receptor for advanced glycation end products; RANTES, regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and presumably secreted
a
Values within 10% are not presented.