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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Aug;90(8):658–666. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31821f6eb2

Table 1.

Participant Demographics

Demographic variable Men (n=70) % (n) / M (SD) Women (n=71) % (n) / M (SD) χ2 / t p
Age 44.61 (11.77) 44.18 (13.42) .20 .84
Age of disability onset 23.28 (16.30) 21.99 (19.63) .42 .67
Time w/ disability 21.88 (15.56) 21.97 (16.25) -.03 .97
Disability since birth 18.6 (13) 28.2 (20) 1.82 .18
Disability onset before 18 years old 35.7 (25) 45.1 (32) 1.28 .26
Race/Ethnicity .02a 1.00
 Hispanic 2.9 (2) 4.2 (3)
 White 78.6 (55) 78.9 (56)
 Black 15.7 (11) 14.1 (10)
 Other 2.9 (2) 2.8 (2)
Primary impairment 14.90 < .01
 Spinal Cord Injury 61.4 (43) 33.8 (24)
 Spina Bifida/Cerebral Palsy 12.9 (9) 25.4 (18)
 Multiple Sclerosis 5.7 (4) 12.7 (9)
 Amputation 5.7 (4) 1.4 (1)
 Other 14.3 (10) 26.8 (19)
Education .03a .54
 ≥High School 18.6 (13) 21.1 (15)
 Some college/Bachelor’s degree 41.4 (29) 50.7 (36)
 Some graduate school/Grad. degree 27.1 (19) 19.7 (14)
 Other 5.7 (4) 2.8 (2)
Employment
 Employed (full/part) 35.7 (25) 31 (22) .79 .67
 Unemployed 34.3 (24) 42.3 (30)
 Other (Retried, Student, Homemaker) 21.4 (15) 21.1 (15)
a

Fisher’s exact probability