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. 2011 Jan 26;261(5):341–347. doi: 10.1007/s00406-010-0187-x

Table 2.

Impact of changing the minimum episode length for hypomania for patients with bipolar disorder

Hypomanic episode minimum length % Change
4 days 3 days 2 days 1 day
N % N % N % N % 4–2 day 4–1 day
All patients (N = 393)
 Mean percent days in hypomanic episode 4.5 5.9 8.2 10.6 82 136
 Mean percent days in depressed episode 8.2 8.0 8.0 7.3 −2 −11
 Number of hypomanic episodes 305 491 863 2,164 183 610
 Number of depressed episodes 303 293 289 264 −5 −13
 Number of patients with hypomanic episodes 102 26 145 37 190 48 271 69 86 166
 Number of patients with depressed episodes 113 29 114 29 114 29 108 28 1 −4
All hypomanic days (N = 6,188)
 Hypomanic days in hypomanic episode 2,699 44 3,356 54 4,169 67 6,188 100 54 129
 Hypomanic days not in hypomanic episode 3,489 56 2,832 46 2,019 33 0 0 −42 −100
All depressed days (N = 15,699)
 Depressed days in depressed episode 5,988 38 5,901 38 5,839 37 5,578 36 −2 −7
 Depressed days not in depressed episode 9,711 62 9,798 62 9,860 63 10,121 64 2 4
All hypomanic days bipolar I (N = 3,772)
 Hypomanic days in hypomanic episode 1,650 44 2,046 54 2,531 67 3,772 100 53 126
 Hypomanic days not in hypomanic episode 2,122 56 1,726 46 1,241 33 0 0 −42 −100
All hypomanic days bipolar II (N = 2,416)
 Hypomanic days in hypomanic episode 1,049 43 1,310 54 1,638 68 2,416 100 56 130
 Hypomanic days not in hypomanic episode 1,367 57 1,106 46 778 32 0 0 −43 −100