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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cognition. 2011 Jul 8;121(1):133–139. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2011.06.003

Table 1.

Means, standard deviations (sd; corrected for within-participant comparisons), and interaction statistics for reaction time (RT) and sensitivity (d') measures from the three blocked conditions of Experiment Three. A significant interaction indicates that frequency sweeps (or average frequencies) guide attention to the upper and lower locations over and above any overall effects of specific sounds or probe location. (A) Potential probe locations at the top and bottom of the screen only. (B) Potential probe locations at the top left and bottom right only. (C) Potential probe locations at the top right and bottom left only.

graphic file with name nihms-305847-t0001.jpg freq. sweeps avg. freq.
ascend. descend. higher lower
mean RT in ms (sd) Top 439 (15) 446 (15) 441 (17) 444 (12)
Bottom 438 (16) 430 (16) 434 (14) 435 (14)
freq. sweep (or avg. freq.) × position interaction F(1,35)=7.791, p<0.009 F(1,35)=0.581, n.s.
mean d' (sd) Top 3.0 (.6) 3.2 (.3) 3.1 (.3) 3.1 (.4)
Bottom 3.1 (.4) 3.0 (.4) 3.1 (.3) 3.0 (.4)
freq. sweep (or avg. freq.) × position interaction F(1,35)=2.808, n.s. F(1,35)=1.841, n.s.
graphic file with name nihms-305847-t0002.jpg freq. sweeps avg. freq.
ascend. descend. higher lower
mean RT in ms (sd) Top Left 430 (17) 436 (13) 431 (13) 434 (15)
Bottom Right 426 (17) 424 (11) 427 (13) 424 (13)
freq. sweep (or avg. freq.) × position interaction F(1,35)=1.615, n.s. F(1,35)=2.860, n.s.
mean d' (sd) Top Left 3.1 (.4) 3.1 (.4) 3.1 (.4) 3.2 (.4)
Bottom Right 3.1 (.5) 3.0 (.5) 3.0 (.5) 3.1 (.4)
freq. sweep (or avg. freq.) × position interaction F(1,35)=0.690, n.s. F(1,35)=0.037, n.s.
graphic file with name nihms-305847-t0003.jpg freq. sweeps avg. freq.
ascend. descend. higher lower
mean RT in ms (sd) Top Right 432 (15) 429 (15) 428 (11) 433 (17)
Bottom Left 428 (15) 426 (13) 424 (14) 430 (14)
freq. sweep (or avg. freq.) × position interaction F(1,35)=0.031, n.s. F(1,35)=0.093, n.s.
mean d' (sd) Top Right 3.2 (.4) 3.1 (.4) 3.2 (.4) 3.1 (.5)
Bottom Left 3.1 (.4) 3.0 (.4) 3.1 (.4) 3.1 (.4)
freq. sweep (or avg. freq.) × position interaction F(1,35)=0.037, n.s. F(1,35)=2.466, n.s.