Table 6.

Nursing Strategies to Manage Fatigue in the Hospital ⁶⁷

The following nursing interventions for the management of fatigue may be considered on an individual basis: Evaluate and treat underlying factors that contribute to fatigue. Minimize environmental stimuli, especially during planned times for rest and sleep. (Bright lighting, noise, visitors, frequent distractions, and clutter in the patient’s physical environment can inhibit relaxation, interrupt rest/sleep, and contribute to fatigue). Monitor nutritional intake for adequate energy sources and metabolic requirements (carbohydrates, protein, vitamins, and minerals). Assist the patient to develop a schedule for daily activity and rest that provide an optimal balance of activity/rest. Help patients set priorities for desired activities--achieving desired goals can improve mood and sense of emotional well-being. Consider referral to an occupational therapist to evaluate the need for assistive devices and teach the patient and family energy conservation techniques.