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. 2011 Jun 25;4:19. doi: 10.1186/1757-1146-4-19

Table 11.

Summary of changes in mean functional scores for groups receiving different types of stretches

Outcome Group Baseline score
(+/- SD)
Follow up score
(+/- SD)
Change in mean score
(+/- SD)
if available
Between group difference
(p value)
Giovanni [15] Function Index Weight bearing, Achilles stretch Not stated Not stated -8.3 ##(16.6) 0.058
(0 = full function) Non weight bearing, plantar fascia stretch Not stated Not stated -19.6 ## (18.7)
Porter [14] Foot and ankle function score Sustained 68.8 (19.9) 82.5 (18.7) #13.7
(100 = full function) Intermittent 62.3 (19.7) 88.5 (14.2) #26.2 >0.05

Abbreviations: SD = standard deviation, SE = standard error.

#Calculated by current authors or estimated from charts

##Current authors estimation from charts and converting standard error to standard deviation (SD = SE√n)