Table 1.

Supplements and Herbal Therapies Suggested for UCPPS

Reduce swelling and inflammation Quercetin Saw palmetto Pygeum Cernilton South African star grass Clivers Agrimony Stinging nettle

Ameliorate painful urination Marshmallow root Eryngo Corn silk Couch grass Dandelion

Reduce stress and muscle spasms Kava kava Petasites

Reduce constipation Aloe Cascara sagrada bark Triphala

Prevent urinary tract infection Cranberry Uva ursi Purple cornflower Pipsissewa Oregon grape D-mannose Probiotics

Improve antibiotic effectiveness Pineapple Bromelain