Table 1.
Stressor | Behavior | Behavioral Deficits | References |
---|---|---|---|
Forced swimming | Latency and duration of immobility | Male > Female | [75-79] |
Open space swimming | Latency and duration of immobility | Young Female > Young Male | [80] |
Escapable shock Inescapable shock |
Escape latency Escape impairment |
Male> Female Male > Female Male = Female |
[73] [69-71, 73] [72] |
Chronic mild stress | Disruption of sucrose intake & open field activity | Female > Male | [67, 84] |
Chronic mild stress + Forced swimming | Latency and duration of immobility | Male > Female | [67, 84] |
Single 2h restraint | Open field activity | Male > Female | [74, 82] |
Repeated restraint | Open field activity | Female > Male | [74, 82] |
Lipopolysaccharide challenge | Open field activity & Forced swim test |
Male > Female Male > Female |
[81] [81] |
Stressors to which female sex is more vulnerable are highlighted.