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. 2011 Jul 26;8:364. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-8-364

Table 1.

Results of in-house anti-HCV screening assay

Mean Minimum Maximum S.D. CV%
Positive (n = 200) 0.82 0.58 0.91 0.051 6.21

Negative (n = 200) 0.17 0.09 0.18 0.012 6.66

Number of HCV positive and negative sera was 200 each. Cut-off value was calculated 0.21. Samples exhibiting O.D. greater than 0.21 were considered positive while those exhibiting less than 0.21 considered negative. Lower the value of Coefficient of Variation (CV%) more authentic the results. Statistically, CV% of maximum 10 is acceptable for the validation of the results. Coefficient of Variation percentage is mostly affected by the extreme values in the data.