Table 8.
Organizational commitment | Performance (self-assessed) | Leadership clarity | |
---|---|---|---|
Servant Leadership Survey (SLS) | |||
1. Empowerment | .23 | .15 | |
2. Accountability | .34 | .12 | |
3. Standing back | |||
4. Humility | |||
5. Authenticity | −.14 | ||
6. Courage | |||
7. Forgiveness | .18 | .12 | |
8. Stewardship | |||
Servant leadership (Liden et al.) | |||
9. Emotional healing | .24 | ||
10. Creating value for community | .27 | −.19 | |
11. Conceptual skills | .17 | .33 | |
12. Empowering | |||
13. Helping subordinates grow and succeed | |||
14. Putting subordinates first | |||
15. Behaving ethically | |||
.51 | .13 | .20 |
Note: Significant beta loadings are depicted (method = stepwise), p > .05