Figure 4. Percent Change in Subjective Improvement with Each of the Four Interventions.
The relative improvement in subjective outcomes, assessed with the use of a visual-analogue scale (with 0 indicating no improvement and 10 indicating complete improvement), was significantly greater with the albuterol inhaler, placebo inhaler, and sham acupuncture interventions than with the no-intervention control (P<0.001). No other differences among the four experimental conditions were significant. T bars indicate standard errors.