TABLE 2.
Model 1, OR (95% CI) | Model 2, OR (95% CI) | Model 3, OR (95% CI) | Model 4, OR (95% CI) | |
Maternal characteristics | ||||
Age | 1.014* (1.010, 1.018) | 1.015* (1.011, 1.019) | 1.014* (1.010, 1.018) | 1.014* (1.010, 1.018) |
Race | 2.143* (1.991, 2.305) | 2.349* (2.225, 2.479) | 2.138* (1.987, 2.300) | 2.121* (1.971, 2.282) |
Census tract characteristics | ||||
White segregated | 1.002 (0.919, 1.093) | … | 1.010 (0.926, 1.101) | 1.046 (0.959, 1.141) |
Black nonsegregated | 1.148** (1.064, 1.237) | … | 1.140** (1.057, 1.229) | 1.111** (1.030, 1.199) |
Black segregated | 1.257* (1.132, 1.395) | … | 1.187** (1.064, 1.324) | 1.151*** (1.030, 1.285) |
Poor segregated | … | 1.213* (1.120, 1.314) | 1.163** (1.067, 1.267) | 1.056 (0.963, 1.157) |
Vacancies, % | … | … | … | 1.070*** (1.015, 1.128) |
Women with college education, % | … | … | … | 0.996* (0.994, 0.998) |
Note. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio. Models included fixed effects for metropolitan statistical area. Ellipses indicate variables not included in the model.
*P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001.