(a) Sentence recognition in quiet (rau scores) as a function of broadband ripple discrimination threshold. (b) Vowel recognition in quiet (rau scores) as a function of broadband ripple discrimination threshold. (c) SNR for 50% correct sentence recognition, interpolated∕extrapolated from performance-intensity (P-I) functions, as a function of broadband ripple discrimination threshold. Data from 12 subjects are included. (d) SNR for 50% correct vowel recognition, which was interpolated∕extrapolated from P-I functions for 14 subjects, as a function of broadband ripple discrimination threshold. Regression lines are all logarithmic fits, with the exception of (c), which shows a linear fit.