Table 1.
Parameters | Percentage of crude oil pollution | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Soil particles | Control | 0.5% | 1% | 5% | 10% | 15% | 20% v/v |
(1) Sand (%) | 90.20 | 90.80 | 91.80 | 92.40 | 90.00 | 89.90 | 90.00 |
(2) Silt (%) | 3.80 | 3.00 | 3.20 | 3.40 | 4.00 | 4.10 | 4.30 |
(3) Clay (%) | 6.00 | 6.20 | 5.00 | 4.20 | 6.00 | 6.00 | 5.70 |
pH | 6.90 | 6.50 | 6.40 | 6.10 | 5.80 | 5.60 | 4.50 |
Conductivity μS/cm−1 | 6.70 | 6.40 | 6.30 | 6.30 | 6.20 | 6.10 | 5.90 |
Organic matter (%) | 0.040 | 0.070 | 0.129 | 0.111 | 0.158 | 0.146 | 0.176 |
Total nitrogen (%) | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
Available phosphorus (mg/kg) | 44.99 | 22.66 | 15.99 | 15.33 | 10.66 | 10.66 | 13.99 |
Total hydrocarbon | 0.00 | 2,300 | 2,750 | 3,900 | 4,950 | 5,060 | 5,200 |
Exchangeable cations (Cmol/kg) | |||||||
Calcium | 2.34 | 2. 04 | 1.00 | 1.20 | 1. 04 | 2.60 | 1.90 |
Magnesium | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.70 |
Sodium | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
Potassium | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.08 |
Exchangeable acidity | 2.00 | 2.10 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.20 | 2.40 | 2.40 |
ECEC | 5.49 | 5.66 | 3.69 | 3.96 | 4.32 | 5.90 | 5.13 |
BS% | 63.57 | 62.88 | 45.79 | 49.49 | 49.07 | 59.32 | 53.22 |