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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 15.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Jul 7;17(16):5473–5480. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0774

Table 2.

Associations between Patient Characteristics and Survival:

Characteristic Hazard Ratio (95% CI) p-value
Univariable Association
Histology: GBM vs. other 3.28 (1.50–7.17) 0.003
Biopsy vs. Craniotomy 2.22 (1.31–3.78) 0.003
CD4 count at baseline: <500 vs. ≥500* 2.07 (1.32–3.24) 0.002
CD4 count at 2 months: <200 vs. 200* 1.99 (1.27–3.11) 0.003
KPS: 60–70 vs. 80–100 1.95 (0.78–4.87) 0.15
Age: ≥55 vs. <55 1.73 (1.08–2.77) 0.02
Anticonvulsant Use : yes vs. no 1.47 (0.85–2.54) 0.17
Steroids Use: yes vs. no 1.09 (0.60–1.98) 0.78
Infection ** 1.04 (0.07–1.61) 0.86
Multivariable Association
Histology: GBM vs. other 3.39 (1.43–8.02) 0.006
KPS: 60–70 vs. 80–100 3.18 (1.18–8.56) 0.022
Biopsy vs. Craniotomy 2.30 (1.31–4.04) 0.004
CD4 count at 2 months: <200 vs. 200* 1.66 (1.05–2.64) 0.03
Age: ≥55 vs. <55 1.37 (0.83–2.28) 0.22
Infection** 1.16 (0.73–1.83) 0.53
*

CD4 count at baseline is dichotomized at 500 (normal vs abnormal). CD4 count at 2 months is dichotomized at 200

**

Time dependent covariate (time-to-first-infection)