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. 2011 Mar 30;88(4):690–699. doi: 10.1007/s11524-011-9565-6

Table 2.

Comparison of inmates testing positive at pre-release with those not testing positive

Testing positive (N = 50) Not testing positive (N = 866)
Length of prison term Average (years) 3.0 3.4
Number of terms in prison Average 2.1 2.8
Race/ethnicity % Black 60.5 56.2
Education % Less than high school 59.1 50.4
Body mass index % Normal or underweight 42.9 33.7
Sexual preference % Straight 93.2 95.6
Has tattoo % With tattoo 62.8 70.0
Had previous STD % Had previous STD 18.0 19.0
Overall health % Poor or bad 2.3 3.3
Used drugs this term % Used drugs 12.0 18.2
Shared needles this term % Shared needles 2.4 0.3
Got tattoo this term % Got tattoo 31.7 36.9
Cleaned needles when tattooed % Did not clean needles 33.3 32.1
Had sex this term % Had sex 11.1 12.2
Had non-consensual sex this term % Had non-consensual sex 0.0 0.5
Used condom this term % Did not use condom 81.3 84.8
Used other protection this term % Did not use other protection 28.9 31.3