Table 1.
Grading Scales for Objective Clinical Signs
Signs | Score | Definition |
---|---|---|
Palpebral conjunctiva | ||
Hyperemia | 3 | Impossible to distinguish individual blood vessels |
2 | Dilatation of many vessels | |
1 | Dilatation of several vessels | |
0 | None | |
Edema | 3 | Diffuse edema with opacity |
2 | Thinner diffuse edema | |
1 | Slight edema | |
0 | None | |
Follicles | 3 | 20 or more follicles |
2 | 10–19 follicles | |
1 | 1–9 follicles | |
0 | None | |
Papillae | 3 | Papillae size: 0.6 mm or more |
2 | Papillae size: 0.3–0.5 mm | |
1 | Papillae size: 0.1–0.2 mm | |
0 | None | |
Giant papillae (papillae size ≥ 1 mm) | 3 | Elevated papillae in 1/2 or more of the upper palpebral conjunctiva |
2 | Elevated papillae in <1/2 of the upper palpebral conjunctiva | |
1 | Flat papillae | |
0 | None | |
Bulbar conjunctiva | ||
Hyperemia | 3 | Diffuse dilated blood vessels over the entire bulbar conjunctiva |
2 | Dilatation of many vessels | |
1 | Dilatation of several vessels | |
0 | None | |
Edema | 3 | Bullous edema |
2 | Thinner diffuse edema | |
1 | Localized edema | |
0 | None | |
Limbus | ||
Trantas’ dot | 3 | 9 or more dots |
2 | 5–8 dots | |
1 | 1–4 dots | |
0 | None | |
Swelling | 3 | Found in 2/3 or more of the limbal circumference |
2 | Found in 1/3 to <2/3 of the limbal circumference | |
1 | Found in <1/3 of the limbal circumference | |
0 | None | |
Corneal epithelial signs | 3 | Shield ulcer or corneal erosion |
2 | Exfoliation superficial punctate keratitis | |
1 | Superficial punctate keratitis | |
0 | None |