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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2003 Aug;46(4):919–932. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2003/072)

Figure 8.

Figure 8

Vocal doses for the different types of speech. (a) Time dose Dt (Equation 19); (b) vocal loading index (Equation 21); (c) distance dose Dd (Equation 22); (d) energy dissipation dose De (Equation 23); (e) radiated power dose Dr (Equation 24).