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. 2011 Jun 20;118(7):1979–1988. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-02-337329

Table 4.

Causes of death

1989-1994, n (%) 1995-2000, n (%) 2001-2005, n (%)
Total no. of patients 343 376 488
No. of deaths 249 274 273
    Primary disease (MM) 111 (45) 80 (29) 112 (41)
    Infection 39 (16) 44 (16) 48 (18)
    GVHD 15 (6) 22 (8) 18 (7)
    Pneumonitis 17 (7) 14 (5) 6 (2)
    Organ failure 19 (8) 37 (14) 25 (9)
    Second malignancy 1 (< 1) 5 (2) 3 (1)
    Accidental death 0 3 (1) 0
    Graft failure 3 (1) 1 (< 1) 1 (< 1)
    Hemorrhage 6 (2) 6 (2) 1 (< 1)
    Other/Missing 38 (15) 62 (23) 59 (22)