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. 2011 Jul 8;6:20. doi: 10.1186/1749-7922-6-20

Table 2.

Ablett Classification of the Severity of Tetanus [16]

Grade Severity Clinical features
I Mild Mild to moderate trismus; general spasticity; no respiratory embarrassment; no spasms; little or no dysphagia
II Moderate Moderate trismus; well-marked rigidity; mild to moderate but short spasms; moderate respiratory embarrassment with an increased respiratory rate > 30, mild dysphagia
III Severe Severe trismus; generalized spasticity; reflex prolonged spasms; respiratory rate > 40; apnoeic spells, severe dysphagia; tachycardia > 120
IV Very severe Grade III and violent autonomic disturbances involving the cardiovascular system. Severe hypertension and tachycardia alternating with relative hypotension and bradycardia, either of which may be persistent.