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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 22.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Nat Resour. 2011 Jan 1;24(3):256–275. doi: 10.1080/08941920903443327

Table 1.

Descriptive profiles of household variables incorporated in the multivariate models

Percentage or mean Min Max n
Fuelwood
 Use wood for fuel (%) 92.8% 241
 Wood uses
  Cooking 90.8% 227
  Heating water for bathing 85.4% 225
  Heating house 1.3% 227
  Brewing traditional beer 3.3% 227
 Alternative fuels
  Electricity for cooking 31.3% 241
  Electricity for lighting 82.5% 241
 Level of use
  Wood per day in summer (kg) 8.7 0 22 171
  Wood per day in winter (kg) 10.4 0 29 171
 Acquisition strategies
  Purchases wood 44.6% 241
  Male head harvests 13.8% 241
  Female head or wife harvests 36.2% 241
  Son harvests 7.9% 241
  Daughter harvests 34.6% 241
  Other female harvests 14.1% 241
Water
 Water uses
  Drinking 100.0% 248
  Cooking 100.0% 248
  Bathing 97.6% 248
  Washing 98.4% 248
  Water for plants 29.8% 248
  Water for making bricks 18.2% 248
  Water for animals 8.9% 248
  Brewing traditional beer 6.1% 248
 Level of use
  Water per day in summer (L) 82.7 10 225 236
  Water per day in winter (L) 69.7 3 225 235
 Acquisition details
  Purchases water 0.4% 248
  Minutes to collect 50.9 1 420 201
  Male head collects 15.7% 248
  Female head or wife collects 43.6% 248
  Son collects 23.0% 248
  Daughter collects 50.8% 248
  Other 10.1% 248
Sociodemographic characteristics
 Composition
  Sex ratio (male:female) 0.8 0 4 241
  Young age structure 70.5% 241
  Older age structure 9.5% 241
 Socioeconomic status
  Possessions Index 3.2 1 5 239