Table 1.
Substrate | Catalyst | Ligand | Additive (mol%) |
Yield of aldol (syn/anti) |
Yield of 1,4-reduction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1a, n = 2, R = Ph | Rh(PPh3)3Cl | – | – | 2a, 1% (99:1) | 95% |
1a, n = 2, R = Ph | Rh(cod)2OTf | Ph3P | – | 2a, 21% (99:1) | 25% |
1a, n = 2, R = Ph | Rh(cod)2OTf | Ph3P | KOAc (30) | 2a, 59% (58:1) | 21% |
1a, n = 2, R = Ph | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | – | 2a, 57% (14:1) | 22% |
1a, n = 2, R = Ph | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | KOAc (30) | 2a, 89% (10:1) | 0.1% |
1b, n = 2, R = 4-MeOC6H4 | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | KOAc (30) | 2b, 74% (5:1) | 3% |
1c, n = 2, R = 2-naphthyl | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | KOAc (30) | 2c, 90% (10:1) | 1% |
1d, n = 2, R = 2-thienyl | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | KOAc (30) | 2d, 76% (19:1) | 2% |
1e, n = 2, R = 2-furyl | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | KOAc (30) | 2e, 70% (6:1) | 10% |
1f, n = 1, R = Ph | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | KOAc (30) | 2f, 71% (24:1) | 1% |
1g, n = 2, R = Me | Rh(cod)2OTf | (4-F3CC6H4)3P | KOAc (30) | 2g, 65% (1:5) | – |