Table 2.
Study population | Ethnic group | n | Number of CHD events by Phase 7 | Rate/1000 person years (95% CI) |
HRs within ethnic groups compared with those with no chest pain |
HRs within types of pain for South Asian compared with White participants (95% CI) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age and sex-adjusted | Adjusteda | Age- and sex adjusted | Adjusteda | |||||
No chest pain | White | 5444 | 138 | 1.67 (1.42, 1.96) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
South Asian | 312 | 15 | 3.44 (2.08, 5.71) | 1 | 1 | 1.92 (1.13, 3.28) | 1.58 (0.87, 2.86) | |
Non-exertional chest pain | White | 2619 | 80 | 1.95 (1.57, 2.43) | 1.14 (0.86, 1.49) | 1.16 (0.88, 1.53) | 1 | 1 |
South Asian | 134 | 9 | 4.68 (2.44, 9.00) | 1.24 (0.54, 2.84) | 1.34 (0.56, 3.22) | 2.10 (1.05, 4.20) | 2.17 (1.04, 4.53) | |
Exertional chest pain | White | 587 | 41 | 4.56 (3.36, 6.19) | 2.71 (1.91, 3.84) | 2.34 (1.64, 3.32) | 1 | 1 |
South Asian | 73 | 8 | 8.21 (4.11, 16.4) | 2.37 (1.01, 5.60) | 2.52 (1.02, 6.18) | 1.70 (0.79, 3.65) | 1.74 (0.75, 4.03) | |
Typical angina | White | 534 | 59 | 7.49 (5.80, 9.66) | 4.32 (3.18, 5.87) | 3.56 (2.59, 4.88) | 1 | 1 |
South Asian | 58 | 17 | 21.9 (13.6, 35.3) | 6.93 (3.40, 14.10) | 4.67 (2.12, 10.30) | 2.94 (1.71, 5.06) | 2.56 (1.36, 4.84) |
The study population of the whole cohort represents those at Phase 1.
The study populations of the types of chest pain represent those who complained of these pains at Phases 1, 2 or 3. The types are mutually exclusive, as those with exertional chest pain excluded those who had complained of typical angina at one of the Phases 1, 2 or 3, and baseline non-exertional chest pain excluded those who had complained of typical angina or exertional chest pain at one of the Phases 1, 2 or 3.
CHD event: incident coronary death or non-fatal myocardial infarction.
aAdjusted for age, sex, hypertension, blood cholesterol, ex/current smoker, overweight, diabetes, living alone, family history and employment grade.