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. 2011 Jan 26;261(6):397–405. doi: 10.1007/s00406-011-0188-4

Table 1.

Summary of previous findings highly relevant for the present study’s research questions

Authors, publication Material/methods Finding
Carlson et al. [17] N = 43 (psychotic mania), clinical, 24-month follow-up Childhood and adolescent BD onset is associated with increased risk for substance use disorders
Carter et al. [20] N = 320 (229 BD I, 91 BD II), clinical, cross-sectional
Ernst et al. [18] N = 56 (46 BD I, 7 BD II, 3 BD NOS), clinical, cross-sectional
Goldstein et al. [21] N = 1,411 (BD), epidemiological, cross-sectional
Lin et al. [13] N = 717 (510 BD I, 155 BD II, 52 schiz.aff.), family study, cross-sectional
Perlis et al. [19] N = 983 (703 BD I, 239 BD II, 40 BD NOS), clinical, cross-sectional
Feinman et al. [26] N = 188 (82 BD I, 42 BD II, 26 cycl., 38 BD NOS), clinical, cross-sectional Substance use disorders preceding BD are associated with a later BD onset
DelBello et al. [27] N = 51 (BD I), clinical, cross-sectional
Fossey et al. [30] N = 1,000 (710 BD I, 240 BD II, 40 BD NOS), clinical, cross-sectional
Strakowski et al. [31] N = 59 (psychotic mania), clinical, cross-sectional
Strakowski et al. [28] N = 144 (BD I), clinical, 5-year follow-up Alcohol use disorders preceding BD are associated with a later BD onset
Strakowski et al. [29] N = 144 (BD I), clinical, 5-year follow-up Cannabis use disorders preceding BD are associated with a later BD onset
Goldstein and Levitt [33] N = 657 (BD I), epidemiological, cross-sectional Alcohol use disorders preceding BD are associated with a less severe BD course
Strakowski et al. [28] N = 144 (BD I), clinical, 5-year follow-up
Winokur et al. [32] N = 231 (BD I and schizoaffective manic), clinical, 5-year follow-up
Pacchiarotti et al. [34] N = 289 (186 BD I, 103 BD II), clinical, cross-sectional Substance use disorders preceding BD are associated with a less severe BD course
DelBello et al. [27] N = 51 (BD I), clinical, cross-sectional Substance use disorders preceding BD are associated with lower rates of family history of affective disorders
Baethge et al. [36] N = 166 (BD I), clinical, 4.7-year follow-up Cannabis use coincides with or precedes (hypo)manic symptoms, while alcohol coincides with or precedes depressive symptoms
Henquet et al. [37] N = 4,815 (general population sample), epidemiological, 3-year follow-up Cannabis use is associated with an increased risk for developing manic symptoms
Tijssen et al. [38] N = 1,395 (14-17 year olds, population sample), epidemiological, 8-year follow-up
Van Laar et al. [39] N = 3,881 (general population sample), epidemiological, 3-year follow-up Cannabis use is associated with an increased risk for developing BD