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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Aug 15;57(5):413–420. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31822203f5

Table 2.

Initiation of Lipid-Lowering Medications/Supplements in Children With and Without Hypercholesterolemia a

Total Hypercholesterolemia
No high cholesterolb N=(2239)
Prevalent (N=342)c Incident (N=282)d

Medication or Supplement N Before Study Entry After Study Entry Before Event After Event
Statins 26 0 3 1 15e 7
Bile acid sequestrants 9 1 0 1 0 7
Fibrates 9 0 2 1 2 4
Niacin 2 0 0 0 1f 1g
Omega-3 fatty acids 3 0 2 0 0 1
Other medications 2 0 0 0 0 2h
a

These data represent the first reported date of use of each of these medications or supplements for each participant

b

These children did not have prevalent or incident hypercholesterolemia by the definitions used in this study.

c

This includes all prevalent cases, regardless of duration of follow-up.

d

This includes all incident cases, regardless of duration of follow-up.

e

One child was on statins, but the start date was not given. So, we assumed that statins were started after hypercholesterolemia.

f

The child was on niacin tablets (nicotinic acid)

g

The child was on niacin as an antilipemic agent

h

One child was on Clopidogrel bisulfate and one child was on DH-581/probucol