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. 2011 Jul 13;25(9):2773–2843. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-1799-6
Level 1a Testicular complications occur after both open and endoscopic hernia surgery.
No significant difference in incidence between open and laparoscopic techniques was found in a large comparative trial and a Cochrane analysis did not show any difference between TEP and TAPP [20–22].