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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Sep;118(3):593–600. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e318229e484

Table 3.

Frequency of Maternal Morbidity During the Index ILI Hospitalization by Maternal Antiviral Treatment

Characteristic Antiviral treatment within 2 days of symptom onset (n = 192) Antiviral treatment after 2 days of symptom onset (n = 124) No antiviral treatment (n = 39) Antiviral treatment (vs. none) Antiviral treatment within 2 days of symptom onset (vs. none or not within 2 days)
Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) Adjusted Odds Ratio* (95% CI) Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) Adjusted Odds Ratio* (95% CI)
Maternal morbidity composite 13 (6.8) 25 (20.2) 4 (10.3) 1.19 (0.40–3.54)
p=0.75
1.21 (0.38–3.85)
p=0.75
0.34 (0.17–0.67)
p=0.002
0.33 (0.16–0.69)
p=0.003
 ICU admission 11 (5.7) 20 (16.1) 4 (10.3)
 Super-infection with bacterial pneumonia 2 (1.0) 5 (4.0) 0 (0.0)
 Intubation 2 (1.0) 13 (10.5) 2 (5.1)
 Bacteremia/sepsis 0 (0.0) 5 (4.0) 1 (2.6)

Data are n (%), unless otherwise specified.

*

Adjusted for baseline maternal age, smoking, asthma, anemia, chronic hypertension, diabetes, and medication allergy.

Positive x-ray and a positive sputum culture.

Positive blood culture.