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. 2011 Aug 22;108(34):13945–13950. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1101825108

Table 2.

Changes in proportion of households that used mangroves as a primary source of cooking/heating fuel, 1990 to 2009

Group 1990 2000 2004 2009
Total, % 42 43 39 34
Poorer group, % 35 35 35 33
Middle group, % 38 38 35 29
Richer group, % 52 57 46 40

Group category is based on tercile of total value per capita of productive and consumable assets in 2004.