Table 1. Comparison chart of the remoteness, above water environment and hydrology of the two farming sites, near shore in the Tuna Farming Zone (TFZ) and offshore.
Description Parameter | Near shore (TFZ) | Offshore | Reference | |
Remoteness | Distance from shore | 16nm | 25nm | |
Average number days per week site could be accessed by vessel | 6–7 days | 4–6 days | ||
Above water environment | Average wind speed | 8.96knots | 11.22knots | 4 |
Maximum wind speed | 32.53knots | 36.85knots | 4 | |
Hydrology | Water depth | 20m | 40m | |
Maximum significant wave height | 0.8m | 1.5–2m | 5 | |
Tidal flow at 3.2m above seafloor | ≤0.1m s-1 | >0.5m s-1 | 6–7 | |
Flushing rate | 2 days | <6hours | 6 | |
Number of days per year sediments in top 10m of water column | 5–10 | <1 | 5 | |
Sediment environment | Depositional | Erosional | 5 |
Distance from shore is represented as distance from port. Wind Speeds were measured using weather stations at Boston Island for the near shore site and an average of stations at Spilsby Island and Thistle Island (Figure 1).