Table 1.
Order | Species (common name) | Male | Female | Behavior | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acari | Tetranychus urticae (Twospotted spider mite) | n.r. | = | Dispersal | Suiter and Gould (1992) |
Coleoptera | Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle) | + | − | Flight | Alyokhin and Ferro (1999) |
Diptera | Aedes aegypti (Mosquito) | n.r. | − | Flight | Jones (1981) |
Diptera | Aedes aegypti (Mosquito) | n.r. | 0 | Post blood meal/ pre oviposition activity | Jones (1981) |
Diptera | Anopheles balabacensis (Mosquito) | n.r. | + | Flight to blood source; biting | Iwanaga-Sawabe and Kanda (1990) |
Diptera | Anopheles gambiae (Mosquito) | n.r. | − | Flight (dusk) | Jones and Gubbins (1978) |
Diptera | Anopheles gambiae (Mosquito) | n.r. | + | Flight (night) | Jones and Gubbins (1978) |
Diptera | Anopheles gambiae (Mosquito) | n.r. | − | Post blood meal/pre oviposition activity | Jones and Gubbins (1978) |
Diptera | Anopheles stephensi (Mosquito) | n.r. | + | Flight (dusk and evening) | Rowland (1989) |
Diptera | Anopheles stephensi (Mosquito) | n.r. | 0 | Post blood meal/ pre oviposition activity flight | Rowland (1989) |
Diptera | Glossina morsitans (Tsetse fly) | n.r. | + | Post reproductive activity | Rowcliffe and Finlayson (1982) |
Diptera | Glossina morsitans (Tsetse fly) | n.r. | − | Pre larvaposition activity | Brady and Gibson (1983) |
Diptera | Toxotrypana curvicauda (Papaya fruit fly) | n.r. | = | Flight (plume tracking, hovering) | Landolt and Heath (1988) |
Hemiptera | Oncopeltus fasciatus (Milkweed bug) | − | ? | Flight | Dingle (1966) |
Hemiptera | Lygus lineolaris (Tarnished plant bug) | = | = | Flight | Stewart and Gaylor (1994) |
Hymenoptera | Eretmocerus eremicus (Wasp) | − | − | Dispersal | Bellamy and Byrne (2001) |
Hymenoptera | Nasonia vitripennis (Wasp) | n.r. | + | Walking, hopping, and flight | King (1993), King et al. (2000) |
Hymenoptera | Trichogramma brassiae (Wasp) | + | − | Flight | Pompanon et al. (1999) |
Lepidoptera | Agrotis ipsioln (Black cutworm, adult moth) | = | − | Flight | Sappington and Showers (1992) |
Lepidoptera | Helicoverpa armigera (Bollworm, adult moth) | n.r. | − | Flight | Armes and Cooter (1991) |
Lepidoptera | Rhyacionia buoliana (European pine shoot moth) | n.r. | + | Flight initiation | Green (1962) |
+ Increase, − Decrease, = No change, 0 No movement, ? Inconclusive, n.r. Not reported