Table 2.
Amitriptyline | Cyproheptadine | Coenzyme Q10 | L-carnitine | Outcome: Episodes Resolved |
Outcome: Episodes > 75% Improvement |
Outcome: Episodes > 50% Improvement |
Outcome: Treatment Failure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+ | + | 3 | 3a | ||||
+ | 1 | 1 b | |||||
+ | + | 3 c | |||||
+ | + | 2 d | |||||
+ | + | + | 10 | 1 b | 2 b | ||
+ | 1 | ||||||
+ | + | 1 | |||||
+ | + | 1 | |||||
+ | + | + | 1 |
a All 3 families elected not to treat with amitriptyline despite symptoms
bSee text
cIn one of those cases, amitriptyline was not tolerated, yet episodes resolved on topiramate + co-enzyme Q10
dIn one of those cases, episodes returned years later, then resolved on topiramate, while still on carnitine.