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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Magn Reson. 2011 Jun 25;212(1):116–123. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2011.06.016

Table 3.

Eddy-Current Amplitudes and Time Constants Determined from 1D Sample Measurement.a

Gradients System #1 System #2 System#3
τ (ms) Amplitude (%) τ (ms) Amplitude (%) τ (ms) Amplitude (%)
zz fast 0.8 ± 0.1 0.54 ± 0.06 1.89 ± 0.07 0.41 ± 0.03 2.1 ± 0.2 0.026 ± 0.001
intermediate 6.0 ± 1.3 0.14 ± 0.02 43 ± 8 0.023 ± 0.002 60 ± 11 0.0089 ± 0.0005
slow 254 ± 8 0.356 ± 0.004 585 ± 259 0.010 ± 0.002 --- ---

yy fast 0.29 ± 0.07
0.65 ± 0.11
0.35 ± 0.17
0.15 ± 0.04
0.80 ± 0.09 0.21 ± 0.03 0.9 ± 0.1 0.09 ± 0.02
intermediate 13 ± 2 0.052 ± 0.002 11.4 ± 2.8 0.016 ± 0.002 53 ± 8 0.052 ± 0.008
slow 210 ± 8 0.150 ± 0.003 314 ± 180 0.0117 ± 0.0009 481 ± 302 0.016 ± 0.008

xx fast --- --- 0.89 ± 0.06 0.19 ± 0.02 --- ---
intermediate --- --- --- --- 60 ± 5 0.0294 ± 0.0004
slow --- --- --- --- --- ---

yx fast --- --- 1.5 ± 0.3 0.018 ± 0.002 --- ---

zx fast --- --- 1.6 ± 0.2 0.037 ± 0.003 --- ---

zy fast 0.9 ± 0.2 0.04 ± 0.01 --- --- --- ---
slow 293 ± 75 0.017 ± 0.001 --- --- --- ---

Bo shifts τ (ms) Amplitude (mG/G/cm) τ (ms) Amplitude (mG/G/cm) τ (ms) Amplitude (mG/G/cm)

zBo fast 2.1 ± 0.1 0.59 ± 0.02 --- --- 1.9 ± 1.2 0.18 ± 0.07
intermediate 205 ± 16 −1.7 ± 0.4 --- --- 52 ± 9.9 0.16 ± 0.02
slow 434 ± 69 1.1 ± 0.4 113 ± 31 0.136 ± 0.005 --- ---

yBo fast 1.4 ± 0.3 −0.36 ± 0.02 --- ---
intermediate 14 ± 2 0.75 ± 0.02 13 ± 1 0.117 ± 0.002 56 ± 15 0.089 ± 0.002
slow 109 ± 6 2.0 ± 0.1 321 ± 36 −0.085 ± 0.005 --- ---

xBo intermediate 115.8 ± 0.5 −0.911 ± 0.002 27 ± 4 0.38 ± 0.05 16 ± 5 0.19 ± 0.05
slow --- --- 210 ± 44 0.26 ± 0.05 94 ± 15 0.35 ± 0.05
a

values reported as mean ± SD as estimated by Bayesian multi-exponential analysis. Residual gradient amplitudes are reported as a percentage of the test gradient magnitude. Bo shifts (in mG) are normalized by the amplitude of the gradient test pulse in G/cm and are reported in units of mG/G/cm.