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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Virchows Arch. 2010 Oct 8;457(6):643–649. doi: 10.1007/s00428-010-0978-5

Table 1.

Clinical findings

Clinical findings PDCA with vacuolated pattern (n=24) PDCA with tubular pattern (n=481)
Demographic data
 Mean age (years) 61 63
 Female/male 1.7 1
 Race 68% Caucasian
32% African American
60% Caucasian
40% African American
 Tumor size (mean; cm) 3.8 3.5
 Location Head=67%
Body/tail=33%
Head=81%
Tail=19%
Clinical history
 Smoker (%) 82 59 (p=0.034)
 DM (%) 30 27
 Alcohol abuse (%) 21 22
K-ras mutation (%) 87.5 72

DM diabetes mellitus