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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2011 Jul 23;50(9):870–880. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2011.06.005

Table 1.

Prevalence Estimates and Demographic Correlates of Lifetime Social Phobia and Subtypes in the National Comorbidity Survey-Adolescent Supplement (N=10,123)


Correlates

n
Any Social Phobia Non-Generalized Generalized
% (SE) aOR (95% CI) % (SE) aOR (95% CI) % (SE) aOR (95% CI)
Sex
Female 5,170 9.2 (0.7) 1.17 (0.97–1.42) 3.4 (0.4) 0.80 (0.54–1.18) 5.9 (0.6) 1.58 (1.18–2.12)
Male 4,953 7.9 (0.6) 1.00 4.1 (0.5) 1.00 3.8 (0.4) 1.00
χ2(1) 2.7 1.3 9.8**
Age
13–14 3,870 6.3 (0.7) 1.00 2.9 (0.4) 1.00 3.3 (0.5) 1.00
15–16 3,897 9.6 (0.9) 1.56 (1.23–1.98) 4.3 (0.6) 1.47 (1.06–2.02) 5.3 (0.7) 1.60 (1.06–2.40)
17–18 2,356 10.4 (1.0) 1.71 (1.22–2.40) 4.1 (0.7) 1.38 (0.84–2.29) 6.3 (0.8) 1.94 (1.30–2.91)
χ2(2) 20.3*** 6.0 11.5**
Race/Ethnicity
Hispanics 1,914 8.3 (1.5) 1.02 (0.64–1.61) 2.5 (0.4) 0.66 (0.40–1.07) 5.8 (1.2) 1.35 (0.79–2.32)
Non-Hispanic Black 1,953 8.3 (1.5) 1.03 (0.63–1.66) 3.3 (1.0) 0.89 (0.42–1.91) 5.0 (0.9) 1.15 (0.73–1.81)
Other 622 10.0 (1.5) 1.25 (0.87–1.80) 4.0 (0.9) 1.04 (0.63–1.74) 6.0 (1.2) 1.43 (0.91–2.24)
Non-Hispanic White 5,634 8.6 (0.6) 1.00 4.1 (0.5) 1.00 4.4 (0.5) 1.00
χ2(3) 1.6 6.0 3.7
Poverty Index Ratio
<=1.5 Poor 1,717 8.3 (0.9) 0.89 (0.62–1.29) 2.7 (0.5) 0.67 (0.41–1.08) 5.7 (0.8) 1.07 (0.65–1.76)
<=3.0 2,023 6.9 (0.8) 0.73 (0.51–1.02) 3.0 (0.5) 0.73 (0.46–1.15) 3.9 (0.6) 0.75 (0.48–1.16)
<=6.0 3,101 8.6 (0.7) 0.90 (0.69–1.18) 4.1 (0.4) 0.98 (0.70–1.38) 4.4 (0.5) 0.85 (0.60–1.20)
> 6.0 3,282 9.6 (0.9) 1.00 4.3 (0.6) 1.00 5.2 (0.7) 1.00
χ2(3) 4.9 4.3 3.5
Total 10,123 8.6 [0.5) 3.8 (0.3) 4.8 (0.4)

Note: P values are based on Wald chi-square tests. aOR=Models adjusted for adolescent sex, age, race/ethnicity, and poverty index ratio. CI = confidence interval.

**

p ≤ 0. 01;

***

p ≤ 0.001