Deletion of non-neuronal FAAH produces an anti-arthritis phenotype. (a) FAAH-NS mice, which express FAAH exclusively in the nervous system, showed an equivalent reduction in collagen-induced arthritis as global FAAH (−/ −) mice compared to FAAH (+/−) mice (controls). *p < 0.05 compared to FAAH (−/ −) and FAAH-NS mice. (b) Photographs of representative arthritic and non-arthritic FAAH (+/−), (−/ −), and -NS mouse hind paws. Both FAAH-NS and (−/ −) mice displayed an anti-arthritis phenotype compared to the FAAH (+/−) control mice. Vehicle was incomplete Freund’s adjuvant. (c, d) FAAH-NS and FAAH (−/ −) mice displayed antihyperalgesic phenotypes in the hot plate and tail immersion assays compared to FAAH (+/−) mice. FAAH-NS, FAAH (−/ −), and FAAH (+/−) mice were littermates. *p < 0.05 compared to FAAH (+/−) mice; #p < 0.05 compared to mice treated with collagen. Data depicted as means ± SEM (n = 6 male & female mice per group).