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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Sep 2.
Published in final edited form as: Madag Conserv Dev. 2009;4(2):128–131. doi: 10.4314/mcd.v4i2.48653

TABLE 1.

Percentage survival and mean percentage change in height of survivors for 19 native species on Madagascar’s highlands, ten months after planting; with comments on each species.

Species Family N % survival Mean % change in height of survivors Comments (mainly based on personal observation)
Dodonaea madagascariensis Sapindaceae 10 100 98 Small shrub, leaves used to feed silkworms. Reported to be an effective colonizer of burnt landscapes (Pareliuseen et al. 2006)
Harungana madagascariensis Clusiaceae 6 100 96 Small tree, pioneer species, bird-dispersed
Filicium decipiens Sapindaceae 10 100 75 Medium tree, lemur - dispersed
Macaranga alnifolia Euphorbiaceae 10 100 56 Shrub or small tree, pioneer species
Dracaena reflexa Convallariaceae 10 100 43 Shrub, bird - dispersed
Aphloia theiformis Aphloiaceae 7 100 24 Shrub, bird - dispersed, leaves used to make tisane, pioneer species
Ophiocolea sp. Bignoniaceae 10 100 16 Shrub or small tree, lemur - dispersed
Tambourissa purpurea Monimiaceae 10 100 6 Small tree, lemur - dispersed
Uapaca densifolia Euphorbiaceae 10 90 34 Small tree, lemur - dispersed, frequent species in native forest on the highlands
Schizolaena tampoketsana Sarcolaenaceae 10 90 29 Medium tree, threatened species
Macphersonia gracilis Sapindaceae 10 90 25 Small tree, lemur - dispersed
Eugenia sp. Myrtaceae 10 90 12 Medium tree, lemur - and bird-dispersed
Saldinia sp. Rubiaceae 10 80 52 Shrub, bird - dispersed
Canarium madagascariense Burseraceae 10 80 9 Large tree, lemur - dispersed, key stone food species for lemurs
Ravenea madagascariensis Arecaceae 10 70 37 Medium palm, bird - dispersed
Erythroxylum corymbosum Erythroxylaceae 10 60 27 Small tree, bird - dispersed
Ixora sp. Rubiaceae 10 40 2 Shrub, bird - dispersed
Trema orientalis Celtidaceae 4 25 −68 Shrub or small tree, pioneer species, bird - dispersed
Elaeocarpus hildebrandtii Elaeocarpaceae 7 14 40 Medium tree, lemur - dispersed