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. 2011 Sep 2;6(9):e24346. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024346

Table 2. Germination and viability of control intact and demucilaged achenes (0 Gy) and those of irradiated intact and demucilaged achenes (750 Gy) of A. sphaerocephala after dew treatment.

Dew time (min) 0 Gy 750 Gy
Germination percentage(%) Viable ungerminated(%) Nonviable(%) Germination percentage (%) Viable ungerminated(%) Nonviable(%)
Intact Demucilaged Intact Demucilaged Intact Demucilaged Intact Demucilaged Intact Demucilaged Intact Demucilaged
0 89±6Aa 83±4Aa 9±5Ba 15±4Ba 1±1Aa 3±1Aa 55±1Aa 49±3Aa 24±4Aa 23±3Aa 21±3Aa 28±5Aa
421 71±7Ba 57±6Ba 27±7Aa 40±7Aa 3±1Aa 3±1Aa 67±7ABa 63±15Aa 24±6Aa 27±11Aa 9±4Ba 11±5Ba
763 80±4ABa 71±7ABa 20±4ABa 28±6ABa 0±0Aa 1±1Aa 65±3ABa 55±7Aa 28±5Aa 35±10Aa 7±3Ba 11±3Ba
1020 84±2ABa 76±5Aa 16±2ABa 20±5Ba 0±0Aa 4±0Aa 69±7ABa 61±7Aa 27±5Aa 19±6Aa 4±2Ba 20±2ABb
1115 81±5ABa 81±4Aa 16±4ABa 16±2Ba 3±1Aa 3±1Aa 71±1Ba 61±5Aa 27±1Aa 17±7Aa 3±1Ba 21±3ABb

Different uppercase letters indicate significant differences between time of dew treatment for an achene type within a germination category and different lowercase letters indicate significant differences between intact and demucilaged achenes in an irradiation dose at a given dew treatment time (P<0.05).