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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2011 Jun 1;35(11):1985–1993. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01550.x

Table 2.

Criterion response parameter estimates from final model, with 95% confidence intervals

No DUI DUI
Discrimination Difficulty Discrimination Difficulty Effect Size
Role failure 2.41 (1.78–3.05) 4.76 (4.18–5.34) 2.41 (1.78–3.05) 4.76 (4.18–5.34) NO DCF
Social/interpersonal problems A, B
 Male 1.87 (1.37–2.38) 2.10 (1.65–2.54) 2.36 (1.56–3.15) 2.46 (1.52–3.39) .36
 Female 2.05 (1.40–2.69) 2.81 (2.37–3.25) 2.36 (1.56–3.15) 2.46 (1.52–3.39) .35
Tolerance 1.05 (0.77–1.32) 1.18 (1.01–1.35) 1.05 (0.77–1.32) 1.18 (1.01–1.35) NO DCF
Withdrawal 2.03 (1.54–2.52) 5.68 (5.13–6.23) 2.03 (1.54–2.52) 5.68 (5.13–6.23) NO DCF
Larger/longer A, B
 Male 1.25 (0.91–1.59) 0.45 (0.18–0.71) 1.55 (1.14–1.95) 0.68 (0.00–1.36) .23
 Female 1.15 (0.81–1.49) 0.18 (0.00–0.36) 1.55 (1.14–1.95) 0.68 (0.00–1.36) .50
Inability/persistent desire to quit A 1.19 (0.87–1.52) 1.13 (0.94–1.33) 1.54 (1.10–1.99) 1.69 (1.03–2.35) .56
Time spent drinking/recovering B
 Male 1.48 (1.15–1.81) 4.80 (4.28–5.32) 1.48 (1.15–1.81) 4.80 (4.28–5.32)
 Female 1.76 (1.24–2.27) 5.26 (4.61–5.91) 1.76 (1.24–2.27) 5.26 (4.61–5.91) M:F .46
Activities given up 2.27 (1.69–2.85) 5.58 (5.00–6.16) 2.27 (1.69–2.85) 5.58 (5.00–6.16) NO DCF
Physical/psychological problems B
 Male 1.88 (1.40–2.35) 4.21 (3.68–4.73) 1.88 (1.40–2.35) 4.21 (3.68–4.73)
 Female 1.99 (1.40–2.59) 4.19 (3.65–4.72) 1.99 (1.40–2.59) 4.19 (3.65–4.72) M:F .02

NOTE: letter superscripts indicate group differences by DUI status and/or gender,

A

parameters vary by DUI status;

B

parameters vary by gender.

NO DCF = no evidence of DCF (see Table 1) and so IRT parameters were constrained across groups. Effect size compares difficulty parameters across rows unless noted by M:F (denotes male-to-female comparison)