TABLE 3.
Pre-Test | Post-Test | p value* | |
---|---|---|---|
Etiologies of Peripheral Neuropathy | |||
| |||
Correct Answers [mean (SD)]† | 5.6 (1.8) | 8.0 (1.3) | <0.001 |
Incorrect Answers [mean (SD)]‡ | 0.5 (1.1) | 0.33 (0.58) | 0.49 |
| |||
Diagnostic Criteria for HIV Associated Dementia | |||
| |||
Fully correct answer [% (n)] | 4% (2) | 6% (3) | 0.67 |
Partially correct answer [% (n)] | 66% (33) | 72% (38) | 0.30 |
| |||
Individual Items | |||
| |||
Correct responses | |||
Moderate impairment in ≥ 2 cognitive domains | 84% (42) | 87% (47) | 0.56 |
Mild impairment in ≥ 2 cognitive domains | 28% (14) | 41% (22) | 0.2 |
Moderate impairment of activities of daily living | 72% (32) | 79% (42) | 0.23 |
Mild impairment of activities of daily living | 16% (8) | 53% (28) | <0.001 |
Incorrect responses | |||
Moderate impairment in one cognitive domain | 34% (17) | 24% (13) | 0.11 |
Limb weakness | 38% (19) | 39% (21) | 1 |
Abnormal level of consciousness | 82% (41) | 43% (23) | <0.001 |
Hallucinations | 57% (28) | 15% (8) | <0.001 |
History of central nervous system infection | 47% (23) | 30% (16) | 0.09 |
Unsure | 12% (6) | 2% (1) | 0.049 |
p values calculated for the neuropathy portion were calculated using two-sample t-tests (otal possible correct answers=9; total possible incorrect answers=6.) p values for the dementia portion were calculated using Fischer’s exact tests.
Correct responses included diabetes, HIV, hepatitis C, syphilis, hypothyroidism, antiretroviral medications, isoniazid, vitamin B12 deficiency and vitamin B6 deficiency.
Incorrect responses included malaria, hepatitis B, chlamydia, hypoparathyroidism, Schistosomiasis, and vitamin C deficiency.