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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 2.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2011 Jan 2;25(1):87–94. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328340fd99

Table 4.

Progression rates and Univariate and Multivariate Hazard Ratios for Progression (n=950)

Progression events /100py [95% CI] Univariate Hazard Ratio [95% CI] Multivariate Hazards Ratio [95% CI]
Age in years
 18-25 13.6 [10.3 – 17.9] REF REF
 26-35 12.1 [10.3 – 14.2] 0.86 [0.62 – 1.18] 0.86 [0.62 – 1.18]
 36-45 9.4 [7.2 – 12.3] 0.68 [0.46 – 1.00] 0.68 [0.46 – 1.01]
 >45 12.1 [7.3 – 20.0] 0.89 [0.50 – 1.58] 0.83 [0.46 – 1.49]
Baseline CD4 Count
 <200 12.8 [10.3 – 16.0] 1.54 [1.09 – 2.19]* 1.96 [1.33 – 2.88]***
 200-350 13.2 [10.5 – 16.4] 1.69 [1.19 – 2.42]** 1.90 [1.32 – 2.73]***
 351-500 12.9 [10.2 – 16.4] 1.62 [1.12 – 2.34]** 1.65 [1.14 – 2.39]**
 >500 8.1 [6.1 – 10.7] REF REF
Baseline Smear Result
 Normal 12.3 [10.9 – 14.1] REF REF
 LSIL 9.2 [6.9 – 12.3] 0.79 [0.57 – 1.09] 0.73 [0.53 – 1.02]
HAART Status
 On HAART 11.4 [8.9 – 14.5] 0.86 [0.65 – 1.13] 0.72 [0.52 – 0.99]*
 Not on HAART 11.8 [10.3 – 13.5] REF REF
Smoking Exposure
 Ever Smoker 13.4 [10.2 – 17.8] 1.16 [0.85 – 1.58] 1.13 [0.83 – 1.54]
 Never Smoker 11.4 [10.0 – 12.9] REF REF
Baseline Weight (kg)
 Bottom Tertile (34.0 – 59.0 kgs) 12.2 [9.9 – 15.0] REF --
 Middle Tertile (59.1 – 72.3 kgs) 12.0 [9.8 – 14.7] 1.07 [0.80 – 1.42] --
 Upper Tertile (72.4 – 153.0 kgs) 11.0 [8.9 – 13.4] 1.03 [0.77 – 1.37] --
*

p≤0.05;

**

p≤0.01;

***

p≤0.001

LSIL – low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; HAART – highly active antiretroviral therapy