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. 2011 Jun 2;41(7):555–621. doi: 10.3109/10408444.2011.560140

Table 10a.

Association between formaldehyde and other unspecified leukemia (ICD-8 207).

Beane Freeman et al., 2009

NCI Cohort (1934-2004)

Measures Category Obs Estimate 95% CI
Peak Exposure 0 ppm 2 RR 0.61 0.13–2.85
>0–<2.0 ppm 13 RR 1.00
2.0–<4.0 ppm 8 RR 0.86 0.35–2.12
≥4.0 ppm 13 RR 1.15 0.53.2.53
ptrend > .5 (exposed)
ptrend = .5 (exposed and unexposed)
Average Intensity 0 ppm 2 RR 0.58 0.13–2.62
>0–<0.5 ppm 21 RR 1.00
0.5–<1.0 ppm 7 RR 0.98 0.42–2.33
≥1.0 ppm 6 RR 0.84 0.33.2.12
ptrend > .5 (exposed)
ptrend > .5 (exposed and unexposed)
Cumulative Exposure 0 ppm-yr 2 RR 0.77 0.16–3.59
>0–<1.5 ppm-yr 15 RR 1.00
>1.5–<5.5 ppm-yr 10 RR 1.65 0.73–3.73
≥5.5 ppm-yr 9 RR 1.44 0.61.3.36
ptrend = .15 (exposed)
ptrend = .13 (exposed and unexposed)
Cumulative number of peaks .4.0 ppm No association. Results not shown.
Duration of Employment No association. Results not shown.