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. 2011 Sep 6;6(9):e24283. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024283

Figure 2. Composition of a Reconstituted Wound.

Figure 2

(A) Schematic of Experimental Setup in (B) and (C). Cell media and trypsin merge to selectively cleave cells from a confluent epithelial sheet. (B) A gradient in trypsin (0.05% or 21.4Inline graphicM) denudes the cell sheet, leaving cells viable as shown by a live stain (green). (C) Two-dimensional plot of trypsin concentration during denudation. The flow, Inline graphic, is 15Inline graphicl/min for an average of 5 min. The diffusion coefficient for trypsin, Inline graphic = 2.1Inline graphic mInline graphic/s was estimated with a molecular radius of 1.5 nm [50]. The white box refers to the region which is averaged to see a line plot perpendicular to the direction of flow in (G). (D) Schematic of the Experimental Setup in (E) and (F). Inline graphic replaced trypsin after the cleavage of cells. (E) Delivery of Inline graphic (10mM) after trypsin treatment creates an apoptotic border (1-4 rows of cells), and immerses the rest of the sheet in a non-apoptotic concentration. Green: alive, red: dead. (F) Concentration profile of Inline graphic for Inline graphic up to 15 min. The diffusion coefficient for Inline graphic, Inline graphic mInline graphic/s was taken at 25C [51]. This diffusivity creates a larger mixing zone than the mixing zone for trypsin. The white box refers to the line plot in (G). (G) Line plot of trypsin and peroxide concentrations averaged over the x dimension in parts (C) and (F). The calculation is taken 10 Inline graphicm from the coverslip, to approximate the concentration at the apical surface of the cells. (F) Shear calculation across the width of the channel (z) for the initial flow, Inline graphic, used for delivery of trypsin and Inline graphic, and final flow of pure media (no trypsin or peroxide) at Inline graphic = 0.5Inline graphicl/min. The Inline graphic is maximum in the center of the channel, and equals 0.35 Pa for Inline graphic, and 0.001 Pa for Inline graphic.