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. 2011 Jun 15;18(5):652–659. doi: 10.1136/amiajnl-2011-000233

Table 3.

Methods terms used in treatment questions by study participants ranked by sensitivity

Qualifier terms used in searches and removed before submission to clinical queries Frequency (n=62) Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) Precision (%)
clinical queries Treatment filter (randomized controlled trial[Publication Type] OR (randomized[Title/Abstract] AND controlled[Title/Abstract] AND trial[Title/Abstract])) 93 97 54
(clinical[Title/Abstract] AND trial[Title/Abstract]). OR clinical trials[MeSH Terms] OR clinical trial[Publication Type] OR random*[Title/Abstract]. OR random allocation[MeSH Terms] OR therapeutic use[MeSH Subheading] 1 98.9 78.8 13.5
Randomized controlled trial 1 95.5 95.5 41.4
Treatment 7 89.8 59.7 6.9
Management or treatment 1 89.8 59.7 6.9
Therapy 2 75.5 68.5 7.4
Limits for aged 1 70.8 65.9 6.5
Adults, placebo 1 31.7 99.1 54.7
Randomized control trial 1 23.5 99.0 45.1
Treatment + current 1 3.3 97.8 4.7
review of randomized controlled trials 1 0.8 98.8 2.2
Limits: randomized controlled trials 1 0.7 100 47.8
Limit to meta-analysis 1 0 100 0

The first entry is the actual Clinical Queries specific therapy search filter. Values were determined by querying the Clinical Hedges Database.