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Table 1. Neonatal mortality trends in the period 1990–2009 globally and by WHO region (Table S3 summarizes the same trends by MDG regions).

Region Neonatal Mortality 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009 Percent Change 1990–2009 (Annual)
Global NMR 33.2 32.0 29.4 26.3 23.9 −28.0 (−1.7)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 4,574 (100) 4,296 (100) 3,913 (100) 3,536 (100) 3,265 (100) −28.6
HIC NMR 6.0 4.9 4.2 3.9 3.6 −40.3 (−2.7)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 79 (1.7) 63 (1.5) 52 (1.3) 48 (1.4) 45 (1.4) −42.7
Africa (LMIC) NMR 43.6 43.0 41.1 38.3 35.9 −17.6 (−1.0)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 971 (21.2) 1,047 (24.4) 1,094 (27.9) 1,119 (31.6) 1,114 (34.1) 14.7
Americas (LMIC) NMR 22.0 19.0 15.8 13.1 11.4 −48.3 (−3.4)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 255 (5.6) 220 (5.1) 181 (4.6) 145 (4.1) 121 (3.7) −52.7
Eastern Mediterranean (LMIC) NMR 41.3 39.1 36.3 33.2 31.1 −24.6 (−1.5)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 565 (12.4) 530 (12.3) 506 (12.9) 490 (13.9) 481 (14.7) −14.9
Europe (LMIC) NMR 21.0 20.1 17.0 13.2 10.7 −49.2 (−3.5)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 148 (3.2) 118 (2.8) 90 (2.3) 72 (2.0) 60 (1.8) −59.6
South-East Asia (LMIC) NMR 46.9 43.6 39.2 34.2 30.7 −34.6 (−2.2)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 1,860 (40.7) 1,738 (40.5) 1,549 (39.6) 1,326 (37.5) 1,161 (35.6) −37.6
Western Pacific (LMIC) NMR 22.9 22.1 18.6 14.6 12.0 −47.5 (−3.3)
Deaths in 1,000s (% of global) 694 (15.2) 580 (13.5) 442 (11.3) 336 (9.5) 283 (8.7) −59.3