Table 2.
Control | SZ | Difference between groups | |
---|---|---|---|
Trustworthiness Ratings: mean (SD) |
|||
Negative Prime | 0.41 (0.8) | −0.15 (1.07) | t(56) = 2.30, p = .03, d = .61a |
Neutral Prime | 0.57 (.72) | 0.39 (.65) | t(56) = 0.94, p = .35, d = .25 |
Positive Prime | 0.54 (62) | 0.42 (.60) | t(56) = 0.72, p = .48, d = .19 |
Mixed ANCOVA revealed Affective prime * Diagnosis interaction: F(2, 106) = 4.36, p = .02; η2p = .08 b c | |||
Difference Scores: mean (SD) | |||
Negative Difference Score | −0.15 (.32) | −0.54 (1.11) | t(56) = 1.94, p = .057d, d = .52 |
Positive Difference Score | −0.03 (.37) | 0.03 (.38) | t(56) = .573, p = .569, d = .15 |
Mixed ANCOVA revealed Difference score * Diagnosis interaction: F(1,53) = 6.00, p = .02; η2p= .10 b | |||
Pleasantness of Prime: mean (SD) |
|||
Negative | −2.37 (.36) | −2.47 (.47) | t(38) = .683, p = .50, d = .22 |
Neutral | .33 (.40) | .39 (.63) | t(38) = .405, p = .70, d = .13 |
Positive | 2.00 (.64) | 1.61 (.69) | t(38) = 1.56, p = .13, d = .51 |
Mixed ANCOVA revealed main effect of prime: F (2,70) = 5.518, p = .006; η2p = .14; no prime *diagnosis interaction: F (2,70) = .904, p = .41; η2p= .03 b |
Cohen’s d effect size
Age, education, & gender were included as covariates of no interest. Results showed no main effects of these covariates.
η2p = partial eta squared effect size
p=.029, one-tailed test. Because the hypothesis specified the direction of effect (i.e. SZ would rate as less trustworthy) the one tailed t-test is used here.