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. 2011 Sep 5;194(5):689–703. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201105143

Figure 8.

Figure 8.

p53 nucleolar control and dual-export model. Results suggest that MDM2 promotes monoubiquitylation of p53 in the nucleoplasm and that mono–Ub-p53 is exported via the SIE pathway (a possible consequence of this export may be p53 movement to mitochondria). When MDM2 localizes in nucleoli, p53 is polyubiquitylated, and this modification promotes export (SSE) and proteasomal degradation of p53. The proposed points of action of factors that lead to p53 stabilization are indicated. p53 may also be degraded by nuclear proteasomes.