Table 1.
Risperidone (N=18) | Placebo (N=22) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (Mean, SD, range) | 16.2 yrs (2.5) (13–20) | 15.8 years (2.3) (12–21) | 0.65 |
Study Medication dose (Mean, SD) | 2.5 mg (1.2) (range 0.5 to 4 mg) | 3.0 mg (1.0) (range 1.5 to 4 mg) | 0.20 |
Time on study medication (Mean, SD) | 8.6 weeks (4.2) (range 0 to 17 weeks) (9.6 ± 3.0 weeks for those 16 subjects in study >3 days) |
9.3 weeks (3.2) (range 3 to 18 weeks) |
0.52 |
LOC while on study medication (Mean days, SD) | Inpatient 17.3 (14.5) | Inpatient 15.1 (11.2) | 0.62 |
Day Treatment 23.8 (11.9) | Day Treatment 23.2 (11.1) | 0.88 | |
Intensive Outpatient 26.4 (30.6) | Intensive Outpatient 15.8 (12.8) | 0.54 | |
Outpatient 28.7 (18.1) | Outpatient 43.2 (25.5) | 0.10 | |
Total 59.3 (21.7) | Total 63.6 (23.0) | 0.61 | |
% IBW at baseline | 77.7% (4.7) | 79.1% (3.8) | 0.30 |
BMI at baseline | 15.9 (1.0) | 16.1 (1.3) | 0.54 |
REE at baseline | 1096 (183) | 1070 (118) | 0.60 |
EDI-2 DT at baseline | 15.8 (4.6) | 12.5 (7.8) | 0.11 |
EDI-2 BD baseline | 17.5 (6.7) | 15.4 (9.8) | 0.44 |
MASC-Total at baseline | 62.9 (19.6) | 61.5 (13.8) | 0.80 |
CAPT-Total at baseline | 3.7 (0.6) | 3.4 (0.8) | 0.21 |
BIS–PSE at baseline | 9.3 (8.1) | 9.2 (12.1) | 0.99 |
BIS-DL at baseline | 2.4 (0.9) | 2.3 (0.7) | 0.76 |
ADJ-current at baseline | 11.4 (11.6) | 10.9 (15.4) | 0.90 |
ADJ-desired at baseline | −10.3 (9.3) | −4.4 (11.4) | 0.24 |
Note: Group differences at baseline for mean age, medication dose, time on study medication, Level of Care (LOC), percent Ideal Body Weight (% IBW), Body Mass Index (BMI) and Resting Energy Expenditure (REE). Rating scales: Eating Disorder Inventory 2 (EDI-2); Drive for Thinness (EDI-2 DT) and Body Dissatisfaction (EDI-2 BD), Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children (MASC), Color-a-Person Test (CAPT), Body Image Software (BIS), Point of Subjective Equality (PSE), Difference Limens (DL), Adjustment-Current (ADJ-current) and Adjustment Desired (ADJ-desired)