Table 1.
CYP17, growth inhibitory activities and androgen receptor binding of 5 and analogs.
| Compound | CYP17 IC50 (nM)a | AR binding EC50 (nM)b | Cell growth inhibition GI50 (μM)c | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wild-type (LAPC-4) | Mutant (T877A, LNCaP) | LNCaP | LAPC-4 | ||
| 5 | 47 | 405 | 1240 | 6.0 | 3.2 |
| 6 | 150 | 934 | 1600 | 8.0 | 16.0 |
| 8 | 120 | 2460 | 4340 | 7.0 | 19.0 |
| 15 | - | - | - | 17.6 | - |
| 18 | * | 1100 | 1280 | - | - |
| For comparison: | |||||
| Casodex | - | 4300 | 971 | - | - |
IC50 is the concentration of inhibitor required to inhibit the CYP17 enzyme activity by 50%, each in duplicate.
EC50 is the concentration of compound required for a 50% displacement of [3H]R1881 from the androgen receptor.
GI50 is the concentration of compound required to cause 50% growth inhibition of LNCaP or LAPC-4 cells.
Less than 30% inhibition at 500 nM.
= not determined.